Atomic Proposition: propositions that cannot be expressed in terms of smaller propositions (literally like atoms)

Compound Propositions: The opposite of atomic propositions, they are formed from existing propositions using logical operators.

Tautology: When a compound proposition returns all trues regardless of the variables

Contradiction: When a compound proposition returns all false regardless of the variables.

Contingency: When there is a mix of true and false in the output of a compound proposition.

Satisfiability: If there is any possible truth outcome, the proposition is satisfiable. A compound proposition is satisfiable if there is some assignment of truth value to it such that the compound proposition is true.

Antecedent: Easiest to explain is with an example. In , the antecedent is .